Differenze tra le versioni di "Streaming Audio e Terminale"
Da MontelLUG WIKI.
| Riga 30: | Riga 30: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| + | == Icecast2 == | ||
Abilito il server icecast2 | Abilito il server icecast2 | ||
| Riga 59: | Riga 60: | ||
/etc/init.d/icecast2 start | /etc/init.d/icecast2 start | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | ||
| + | == Ices2 == | ||
ices2: client per invio stream in ogg | ices2: client per invio stream in ogg | ||
| Riga 325: | Riga 327: | ||
update-rc.d -f ices2 remove | update-rc.d -f ices2 remove | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| − | + | ||
| + | == TTYcast== | ||
Installazione sul server web di TTYCAST | Installazione sul server web di TTYCAST | ||
| Riga 346: | Riga 349: | ||
Avvio ttycast | Avvio ttycast | ||
| − | Soluzione 1 | + | = Soluzione 1 = |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
ssh root@serverweb | ssh root@serverweb | ||
| Riga 367: | Riga 370: | ||
contro: bisogna lavorare in remoto | contro: bisogna lavorare in remoto | ||
| − | Soluzione 2 | + | = Soluzione 2 = |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
mkfifo /tmp/ttycast && ttyplay -n /tmp/ttycast | ssh root@serverweb PORT=8081 ttycast | mkfifo /tmp/ttycast && ttyplay -n /tmp/ttycast | ssh root@serverweb PORT=8081 ttycast | ||
Versione delle 22:10, 8 lug 2013
Appunti su come configurare uno streaming audio tramite server esterno con accesso SSH - Distribuzione Debian 6.0.4
Impostare le variabili:
USER_SSH=nomeutente PASS_SSH=secret IP_SERVER=123.123.123.123 SERVER_NAME=my.radio.com PASS_ICECAST=icecast_password PASS_ADMIN_ICECAST=icecast2_password NOME_STREAM=miostream.ogg FILE_ATTESA=attesa.ogg #(da mettere nella dir /usr/share/icecast2/web ) ssh USER_SSH@IP_SERVER apt-get install debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring apt-get update apt-get upgrade apt-get install icecast2 ######### IP_SERVER=123.123.123.123 SERVER_NAME=deb2.carinato.net PASS_ICECAST=icecast_password! PASS_ADMIN_ICECAST=icecast2_password1! NOME_STREAM=miostream.ogg FILE_ATTESA=attesa.ogg #(da mettere nella dir /usr/share/icecast2/web ) #########
Icecast2
Abilito il server icecast2
sed -i "s/\(ENABLE *= *\).*/\1true/" /etc/default/icecast2
Modifico il file di configurazione di icecast2
sed -i "s|\(<source-password>\).*\(</source-password>\)|\1$PASS_ICECAST\2|" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml sed -i "s|\(<relay-password>\).*\(</relay-password>\)|\1$PASS_ICECAST\2|" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml sed -i "s|\(<admin-password>\).*\(</admin-password>\)|\1$PASS_ICECAST\2|" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml sed -i "s|\(<hostname>\).*\(</hostname>\)|\1$SERVER_NAME\2|" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml
Opzionale per file di intro
sed "/fileserve/i \\
<mount>\\
<mount-name>/${NOME_STREAM}</mount-name>\\
<username>source</username>\\
<password>${PASS_ICECAST}</password>\\
<fallback-mount>/${FILE_ATTESA}</fallback-mount>\\
<fallback-override>1</fallback-override>\\
</mount>" /etc/icecast2/icecast.xml
/etc/init.d/icecast2 start
Ices2
ices2: client per invio stream in ogg
apt-get install ices2 alsa-utils
Verificare se servono altri pacchetti....
mkdir /var/log/ices mkdir /etc/ices2 mkdir -p /var/log/ices/audio cp /usr/share/doc/ices2/examples/ices-alsa.xml /etc/ices2/
imposto a 1 l'esecuzione in background
sed -i "s|\(<background>\).*\(</background>\)|\11\2|" /etc/ices2/ices-alsa.xml
Opzionale: metto a 1 il loglevel
sed -i "s|\(<loglevel>\).*\(</loglevel>\)|\11\2|" /etc/ices2/ices-alsa.xml
Modifico /etc/ices2/ices-alsa.xml
<pidfile>/var/run/ices2.pid</pidfile>
Modifico la parte stream del file /etc/ices2/ices-alsa.xml in questo modo
<stream>
<!-- metadata used for stream listing -->
<metadata>
<name>$NOME_DELLO_STREAM</name>
<genre>$NOME_DEL_GENERE</genre>
<description>$DESCRPTION</description>
<url>$URL_DELLA_PAGINA_WEB_DI_RIFERIMENTO</url>
</metadata>
<input>
<module>alsa</module>
<param name="rate">44100</param>
<param name="channels">2</param>
<param name="device">hw:1,0</param> <!-- 1,0 indica la seconda scheda audio, per noi quella esterna -->
<!-- Read metadata (from stdin by default, or -->
<!-- filename defined below (if the latter, only on SIGUSR1) -->
<param name="metadata">1</param>
<param name="metadatafilename">commandline</param>
</input>
<instance>
<!-- Server details.
You define hostname and port for the server here, along
with the source password and mountpoint. -->
<hostname>$SERVER_NAME</hostname>
<port>8000</port>
<username>source</username>
<password>$PASS_ICECAST</password>
<mount>/mountpoint.ogg</mount>
<yp>0</yp> <!-- allow stream to be advertised on YP, default 0 -->
<encode>
<quality>0</quality>
<samplerate>22050</samplerate>
<channels>1</channels>
</encode>
<!-- stereo->mono downmixing, enabled by setting this to 1 -->
<downmix>1</downmix>
<!-- Salvo una copia dello stream -->
<savefile>/var/log/ices/dump/lezione.ogg</savefile>
<resample>
<in-rate>44100</in-rate>
<out-rate>22050</out-rate>
</resample>
</instance>
</stream>
Creo un file per l'avvio di ices2 in automatico (utile per la raspberry quando non gestita)
vi /etc/init.d/ices2 Se e' montata una memoria usb in /media/usb con una cartella audio (/media/usb/audio) uso questa cartella per il salvataggio Altrimenti salvo lo stream in /var/log/ices/audio
###########
#! /bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: ices2
# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: Ices2 initscript
# Description:
### END INIT INFO
#
# Author: Leonardo Serra Maciel de Campos <linuxbh@brfree.com.br>.
#
# Version: @(#)ices2 2.0.1-5 16-Aug-2006 linuxbh@brfree.com.br
# Do NOT "set -e"
# PATH should only include /usr/* if it runs after the mountnfs.sh script
PATH=/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
DESC="streaming source for Icecast 2"
NAME=ices2
DAEMON=/usr/bin/$NAME
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
#CONFIGFILE="/etc/ices2.xml"
CONFIGFILE="/etc/ices2/ices-alsa.xml"
# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
[ -f /etc/default/rcS ] && . /etc/default/rcS
# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
#
# Function that starts the daemon/service
#
do_start()
{
[ -d /media/usb/audio ] && AUDIO_DEST="/media/usb/audio" || AUDIO_DEST="/var/log/ices/audio"
[ ! -d ${AUDIO_DEST}/archive ] && mkdir -p ${AUDIO_DEST}/archive
[ -h /var/log/ices/dump ] && rm /var/log/ices/dump
ln -s ${AUDIO_DEST} /var/log/ices/dump
[ -f /var/log/ices/dump/lezione.ogg ] && mv /var/log/ices/dump/lezione.ogg ${AUDIO_DEST}/archive/$(printf "lezione_%02d.ogg" $(ls -1 ${AUDIO_DEST}/archive/ | wc -l))
echo "\nSalvataggio su ${AUDIO_DEST}"
# Return
# 0 if daemon has been started
# 1 if daemon was already running
# 2 if daemon could not be started
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \
|| return 1
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- $CONFIGFILE\
$DAEMON_ARGS \
|| return 2
# Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready
# to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend
# on this one. As a last resort, sleep for some time.
}
#
# Function that stops the daemon/service
#
do_stop()
{
# Return
# 0 if daemon has been stopped
# 1 if daemon was already stopped
# 2 if daemon could not be stopped
# other if a failure occurred
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
RETVAL="$?"
[ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
# Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
# and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
# If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
# that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
# needed by services started subsequently. A last resort is to
# sleep for some time.
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
[ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2
# Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit.
rm -f $PIDFILE
return "$RETVAL"
}
#
# Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service
#
do_reload() {
#
# If the daemon can reload its configuration without
# restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP),
# then implement that here.
#
start-stop-daemon --stop --signal 1 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
[ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
do_start
case "$?" in
0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
esac
;;
stop)
[ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
do_stop
case "$?" in
0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
esac
;;
#reload|force-reload)
#
# If do_reload() is not implemented then leave this commented out
# and leave 'force-reload' as an alias for 'restart'.
#
#log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME"
#do_reload
#log_end_msg $?
#;;
restart|force-reload)
#
# If the "reload" option is implemented then remove the
# 'force-reload' alias
#
log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
do_stop
case "$?" in
0|1)
do_start
case "$?" in
0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
*) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
esac
;;
*)
# Failed to stop
log_end_msg 1
;;
esac
;;
*)
#echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 3
;;
esac
:
#################
abilito l'avvio automatico di ices2
update-rc.d ices2 default
per disabilitare l'avvio automatico di ices2:
update-rc.d -f ices2 remove
TTYcast
Installazione sul server web di TTYCAST
Per Debian Wheezy, installo node.js
apt-get install python g++ make checkinstall build-essential mkdir ~/src && cd $_ wget -N http://nodejs.org/dist/node-latest.tar.gz tar xzvf node-latest.tar.gz && cd node-v* ./configure checkinstall #(remove the "v" in front of the version number in the dialog) dpkg -i node_* apt-get install ttyrec npm install -g ttycast
eventualmente modificare la pagina index.html presente in /usr/local/lib/node_modules/ttycast/static
Avvio ttycast
Soluzione 1
ssh root@serverweb export PORT=8081 ttyreccast myterminal.tty
su altro terminale locale:
ssh root@serverweb reset && ttyrec /tmp/ttycast
..e la pagina http://serverweb:8081 funziona
a fine lezione copiare il file myterminal.tty e cancellare /tmp/ttycast
pro: si ha la registrazione della lezione, non serve installare nulla in locale contro: bisogna lavorare in remoto
Soluzione 2
mkfifo /tmp/ttycast && ttyplay -n /tmp/ttycast | ssh root@serverweb PORT=8081 ttycast
su altro terminale locale:
ttyrec /tmp/ttycast
..e la pagina http://serverweb:8081 funziona
Io ho usato la porta 8081 perche' la predefinita di ttycast (13337) non era aperta nel mio server
